Which light source has the lowest CRI?

Prepare for the BPI Multifamily Building Operator Exam with interactive flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and detailed explanations. Equip yourself with the knowledge and confidence needed to excel!

Multiple Choice

Which light source has the lowest CRI?

Explanation:
Color rendering index (CRI) measures how accurately a light source reveals colors compared with a reference light. A higher CRI means colors look more natural under that light. High Pressure Sodium has the lowest CRI because it emits light from a very narrow range of wavelengths—mostly a strong yellow-orange from sodium lines—so many colors can’t be distinguished accurately and appear distorted. This limited spectrum yields a CRI in the low range, much lower than incandescent lighting, daylight, or most LEDs, which have broader spectra and render colors more faithfully.

Color rendering index (CRI) measures how accurately a light source reveals colors compared with a reference light. A higher CRI means colors look more natural under that light. High Pressure Sodium has the lowest CRI because it emits light from a very narrow range of wavelengths—mostly a strong yellow-orange from sodium lines—so many colors can’t be distinguished accurately and appear distorted. This limited spectrum yields a CRI in the low range, much lower than incandescent lighting, daylight, or most LEDs, which have broader spectra and render colors more faithfully.

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